Take-Away: The amounts that an heir or surviving spouse may claim under the Michigan Estates and Protected Individuals Code increase each year to reflect cost of living adjustments. Some of those increased amounts for 2018 are described below. Reviewing intestate shares, elective rights, and probate court allowances is often a helpful reminder that it is […]

Take-Away: The deductibility of an  investment advisory fee is impacted by the 2017 Tax Cut Act, not in a good way. Background: As a gross generalization, investment advisory expenses, along with tax preparation and other professional fees are/were treated as miscellaneous itemized deductions. Prior to 2018 a taxpayer’s miscellaneous itemized deductions were allowed but only […]

Take-Away: The 2017 Tax Cut Act made positive changes to Achieving a Better Life Experience (ABLE) plans, which are designed to help disabled individuals and their families pay for qualified disability expenses on a tax-favored basis. Background: ABLE accounts were originally effective beginning in 2015. If correctly established, the earnings in an ABLE account are […]

Take-Away: With Michigan’s adoption of the Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act, there is still the need for express authority given to the fiduciary in a Will, Trust, or Durable Power of Attorney to grant access the contents of the individual’s digital asset. Giving authority to the fiduciary to ‘deal with’ or ‘handle’ […]

Take-Away: There is much discussion these days is over the planning technique of directing an IRA to be paid to a trust on the death of the IRA owner. The benefit of this strategy is to shelter the IRA from creditor claims against the individual beneficiary, which would not be protected if the IRA was […]

Take-Away: With some of the changes resulting from the 2017 Tax Act, there could be more use of limited liability companies (LLC) in estate plans. One change is that the federal alternative minimum tax is repealed for C corporations, which may cause some businesses to consider incorporation. With many taking a second look at incorporation, […]

Take-Away: Today the U.S. Supreme Court held that state statutes that automatically and retroactively revoke life insurance beneficiary designations of an ex- spouse after a divorce are constitutional. The decision in Sveen v. Melin  was 8 to 1.  The Court found that these state statutes do not violate the Contracts Clause of the U.S. Constitution. […]

Take-Away: In a widely anticipated court decision, the North Carolina Supreme Court decided last week that North Carolina could not tax an irrevocable Trust when the sole basis for imposing the income tax  was the North Carolina residence of one trust beneficiary. The Kimberly Rice Kaestner 1992 Family Trust v. North Carolina Department of Revenue, […]

Take-Away: For transfer tax purposes, the value of the transferred asset is normally determined on the date of the gift or transfer. However, that ‘date of transfer’ is not a fixed rule. Sometimes post-transfer events can affect the value of the transferred asset for transfer tax reporting purposes. Background: To determine the value of a […]

Take-Away: With the change in distribution rules caused by the SECURE Act, some creative ideas are being touted to circumvent the new 10-year payout rule, especially in light of the 2021 change in the Uniform Lifetime/Minimum Distribution Table. While worth considering, a trustee has to take many different variables into its decision to take taxable  IRA […]