For a philanthropic high-net-worth donor who wants to secure a substantial end-of-year charitable income tax deduction, while possibly shifting wealth to family members over time at a low, or no, transfer tax cost, a CLAT might be a useful strategy to consider.

Whenever the discussion of gifting hard-to-value assets comes up without causing a taxable gift, consider the utility of a defined value gift formula. Just be careful how that formula is phrased.

A restraint on alienation usually appears when a residence, farm, cottage, or vacation home is transferred on death to family members, often in the form of an imposed tenant-in-common agreement, options to purchase,  or rights of first refusal. If the imposed restraints are too ‘tight’ there is a good chance a court will not enforce those limitations.

This case is a helpful reminder that a challenge to an IRS certification under IRC 7345 cannot be brought as a general equitable claim within the IRS’s separate tax collection claim. Rather, the individual must file a separate, ‘stand-alone,’ civil action that expressly claims the erroneous nature of the certification itself.

If the trust instrument departs either from the MTC or the MUIPA, all bets are off, and probate courts will have to deal with the fiduciary’s payment and allocation of attorney fees pending litigation where the fiduciary’s actions may have been the cause of that litigation.

Trusts and decedent’s estates are taxed differently, with a lot more flexibility accorded to the taxation of estates. Making a timely 645 election provides that additional flexibility to the decedent’s revocable grantor trust, all of which can help save taxes.

FinCEN’s residential reporting rules that were effective on March 1, 2026, were held to be unconstitutional by a federal District Court in Texas.

Many advisors can relate to the frustrations charities endure just to access a decedent’s bequest when the funds are held by a custodian that insists its ‘rules’ must be followed before the charity can receive its inheritance.

Tension exists if an agent acting under their principal’s durable power of attorney attempts to exercise authority to amend, or terminate, the principal’s revocable trust. If the trustee refuses to recognize that assertion of authority, the trustee might be liable for damages for its ‘unreasonable’ rejection of the durable power of attorney.

The term modern trust is without any single definition, despite it frequently appearing in the new and legal journals. Recently authors have attempted to identify the key characteristics of a modern trust.