Generation Skipping Transfer Tax: A Primer-Part I

Take-Away: A tax that we tend to ignore, or simply want to forget because it is overly complex so that we really do not fully understand it, is application of the federal generation skipping transfer (or GST) tax. This and subsequent missives will attempt to provide a basic overview of the GST tax and situations […]

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GST Taxation- A Direct Skip: Part II

Take-Away: A direct skip transfer of assets from an individual to another individual who is two or more generations removed from the transferor is subject to the generation skipping transfer (GST) tax. A transfer of assets to a trust can also constitute a taxable GST direct skip. What should be a relatively simple concept to […]

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GST Taxation – Taxable Terminations: Part III

Background: A GST taxable termination is the termination, by death, lapse of time, release of a power, or otherwise, of an interest in property that is held in trust. Any termination of a present interest held in a trust will be treated as a taxable termination unless one of two specified exceptions applies. As a […]

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Decanting a Generation Skipping Transfer Trust – Part IV

Take-Away: Decanting a trust that is generation skipping transfer (GST) tax exempt is a dangerous proposition since the IRS refuses to give any guidance on the tax implications of decanting the assets from the GST exempt trust to a new trust that is created by the trustee. Background: In 2011, the IRs announced that it […]

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Polyamory and Putative Spouse Rights

Take-Away: Some states actually recognize a putative spouse and will authorize the distribution of intestate or surviving spouse benefits to that putative surviving spouse. Background: In the past, we have covered (some would say ad nausea) the concept of a common law marriage and the fact that nine states still recognize some form of a […]

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Powers of Appointment – Lapses and Releases

Take-Away: Much attention is given these days to powers of appointment, either in connection with adding flexibility to dynasty-type trusts, or to intentionally expose the value of trust assets to estate inclusion in cause an adjustment to the income tax basis in a trust’s assets in the hands of the remainder beneficiaries, or to eliminate […]

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A Family Advancement Sustainability Trust (FAST)

Take-Away: Estate planners have yet another acronym to learn and discuss with their clients: the family advancement sustainability trust, or FAST. The purpose behind a FAST is to bring the focus of estate planning, along with finances, to the identification and preservation of the individual’s qualitative goals. In short, a FAST is intended to preserve […]

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Trust Terminology: Carefully Use Descendant, Issue, Heir and Beneficiary

Take-Away: Often the terms descendant, issue, heir, or beneficiary are used interchangeably in a will or trust. Michigan’s EPIC provides some definitions to those legal terms. It also makes a couple of them mean the same thing. The legal concepts of descendant or beneficiary may be a bit broader than first meets the eye. Background: […]

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Revocation Effect of Divorce on Estate Planning Instruments

Take-Away: The legal effect of a divorce between spouses is to treat the former spouse as having predeceased the decedent for purposes of interpreting a Will, Trust or any other governing instrument in Michigan. But that, apparently, is not the law in other states. Consequently, it is dangerous to assume that how Michigan treats a […]

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Former Trustee and The Duty to Deliver

Take-Away:  A trustee is required to take reasonable steps to locate trust property and to compel a former trustee to deliver trust property to the acting trustee. Much less clear under the Michigan Trust Code is the delivery of prior communications between the former trustee and the trust beneficiaries and between the former trustee and […]

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