Take-Away: While over 31 states have adopted some variation of the Uniform Trust Code, including Michigan, by virtue of those variations, it is fair to say that there is very little uniformity when it comes to applying the Unifrom Trust Code. In particular, there is a divergence if trust beneficiaries can remove and replace existing […]

199A Regulations: One of her comments, among many, was that Treasury expects to have finalized the proposed IRC 199A Regulations (that were published in early August) by the end of this calendar year. Treasury understands that many pass-through entities, like S corporations and LLCs, are holding off converting to a C corporation (with its much […]

Take-Away: We regularly encourage clients to transfer title to their assets to a revocable trust in order to exploit the probate avoidance features of such a trust. Despite that advice, we may want to tread a bit more carefully when we tell clients to ‘fund their trust’ if that transfer could trigger the payment of […]

Take-Away: The distribution choices are pretty straight-forward after the SECURE Act for an adult, non-spouse, non-disabled/chronically ill beneficiary. The SECURE Act’s 10-year distribution rule will usually apply, but with one narrow exception. Background: If an adult who is not (i) a spouse of the IRA owner; (ii) chronically ill; (iii) disabled; or (iv) less than […]

Take-Away: When an IRA custodian calculates the required minimum distribution for a married individual, it is always good idea to confirm which Table was used by the custodian to calculate that required minimum distribution (RMD) for the year and to know some of the tricks and traps of taking an RMD. Background: It is important […]

Take-Away: The Michigan statute that revokes a provision in a Will or trust when a former spouse dies is fairly broad, which can lead to many assumptions, some of which might not always be accurate. In additional, there are limits to what governing documents are impacted by the Michigan revocation-on-divorce statute. Background: This topic has […]

Take-Away: Apparently Michigan does not (yet, at least) formally recognize the cause of action for a tortious interference with an inheritance, while about half the states do recognize this common law cause of action. Those states that refuse to recognize this tort action seem to believe that a probate judge has plenty of remedies available […]

Take-Away: Interesting income tax consequences occur if a decedent-parent bequeaths or cancels an unpaid installment note back to the child who is obligated to make the payment. Example: A parent might sell the family cottage or a closely held business interest to a child on an installment note basis. How the capital gain from that […]

Take-Away: The separate share rule is relatively simple provision under the Tax Code. However, the application of the separate share rule with regard to how it assigns taxable income (DNI) under an estate or trust is not so simple. The application of the rule can cause trust beneficiaries to be treated unequally. The separate share […]

Take-Away: Despite a broadly phrased spendthrift provision in a trust, there still can be narrow situations where a creditor may be able to access the beneficiary’s income interest in the spendthrift trust. Background: The Michigan Trust Code defines a spendthrift provision as a term of a trust that restrains either the voluntary or involuntary transfer […]