Alimony Trusts: The Unknown Marital Trust

Take-Away: A little used type of irrevocable trust in dissolving a marriage is an alimony trust which is expressly authorized under the Tax Code. The income tax implications for distributions from an alimony trust are sometimes much different from a direct payment of spousal support from one former spouse to the other. These trusts may […]

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Community Property Trusts

Take-Away: A Bill will soon be introduced in Michigan’s legislature (if not already) to permit spouses to classify the assets held in their joint trust as community property. The advantage to spouses who own community property is that there will be a full (100%) income tax basis adjustment (a hoped for ‘stepped-up’ basis) on the […]

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Intellectual Property Rights in Estate Planning – A bit more complicated than you think

Take-Away: Trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property right interest may become more prevalent assets held in an estate  as we fast-forward into the digital age. A surprise to many is that this is an area where Congress has created specific property rights that preempt state property and probate rules when it comes to the transfer […]

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IRAs and Community Property Rights

Take-Away: The intersection of federal qualified plan retirement law and community property law is very clear. Federal law trumps state community property principles for qualified plans. But the law is much more muddled when it comes to community property rights in a spouse’s IRA. So while the law is clear with qualified plans, it is […]

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Michigan Trust Decanting- Limitations and the Common Law

Take-Away: Michigan’s two decanting statutes do not impose an affirmative duty on a trustee to decant the assets of an existing irrevocable trust to a new trust that is created by the trustee. But what if a trust is administered under the common law. Is there an implied duty to decant and what are the […]

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Michigan Trust Rankings

Take-Away: Each year nationally recognized estate planning attorney Steve Oshins publishes his ranking of state legislation that is intended to provide flexibility and creditor and tax protection to irrevocable trusts. Michigan appears fairly high in a couple of ranking categories while in others is simply does not appear ranked at all. Some of those rankings […]

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Military Pension Changes on the Horizon

Take-Away: A change is soon coming for veterans who have served in the military long enough to earn a military pension. A companion change may also help those veterans who served in the military for less than 20 years. Background: The current military pension system provides a defined benefit pension for those service personnel who […]

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Retirement Plan Spousal Waivers

Take-Away: If a retirement plan participant wishes to name an individual who is not their spouse as the beneficiary of their retirement account balance on death, the participant’s spouse must consent (‘waive’) their right to be named as the participant’s retirement plan account beneficiary. However, this spousal ‘waiver’ rule does not apply  to an IRA […]

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Self-Directed IRA’s – Tax Losses

Take-Away:  A IRA’s investment losses cannot be claimed by the IRA owner on his or her personal income tax return. Background:  IRAs are generally tax-exempt. IRC 408. But some self-directed IRAs can also produce taxable (not tax deferred) income on which a current income tax will be owed. IRA Taxable Income: An IRA can be […]

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Tax Planning – Charitable Remainder Trusts

Take-Away: As we near the end of the calendar year, it is a pretty good guess that there will be a lot of discussions with regard to charitable giving, and charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) in particular. With the run- up in the stock market this year, many investors are sitting on appreciated stock portfolios who […]

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