Directed Trustees in Michigan – The Uniform Directed Trustee Act

Take-Away: Michigan is currently exploring the adoption of the Uniform Directed Trustee Act (UDTA.) If adopted, the UTDA would provide a dramatic improvement on Michigan’s current law, at least from the directed trustee’s perspective. Background: Michigan’s current law that deals with a directed trustee is actually its trust protector authorization. [MCL 700.7809(4).] This Michigan Trust […]

Read More

403(b) Retirement Accounts

Take-Away: An IRC 403(b) account is very similar to an IRC 401(k) account. One exception, however, is the opportunity to contribute a bit more as a ‘catch-up’ contribution to an IRC 403(b) account. Background: While the 403(b) account is close to a 401(k) account there are a few important distinctions between the two. You can […]

Read More

Pretermitted Spouses (Spouses Not Provided For in the Decedent’s Will)

Take-Away: An overlooked provision of the Estates and Protected Individuals Code (EPIC) is the statute that gives to a surviving spouse intestacy rights to a portion of the deceased spouse’s estate when the surviving spouse is not mentioned in the deceased spouse’s Will. This statutory inheritance right is different from a surviving spouse’s right to […]

Read More

Update on Estate Planning in Michigan

Take-Away: The Michigan State Bar Journal  devoted its November issue to an update of several estate planning topics, addressing: Asset Protection Trusts, Financial Powers of Attorney, the proposed Uniform Directed Trust Act, Exempt Property Allowances to surviving children, and Litigating the Presumption of Undue Influence. A few key points extracted from these articles are summarized […]

Read More

IRA Rules – Nobody Ever Said They Were Logical

Take-Away: IRA rules are unduly complex. While some rules tend to be straightforward, other  rules defy imagination. A few of the overlooked IRA rules follow. Military Personnel Survivors: The death benefits that result from a military person’s death can be contributed to a Roth IRA or Coverdell Education Savings Account (CESA). This rule governs all […]

Read More

Attorney’s Fees and the ‘Harvey Weinstein Tax’- Tax Laws are More than Just Raising Revenues

Caveat: This summary has absolutely nothing to do with estate planning or the administration of trusts. The topic is still timely, however, in light of today’s headlines. It also addresses one of the overlooked provisions of the 2017 Tax Act that have not gotten much attention unlike IRC 199A or the doubling of the standard […]

Read More

The Power to Remove a Trustee

Take-Away: While over 31 states have adopted some variation of the Uniform Trust Code, including Michigan, by virtue of those variations, it is fair to say that there is very little uniformity when it comes to applying the Unifrom Trust Code. In particular, there is a divergence if trust beneficiaries can remove and replace existing […]

Read More

Final IRC 199A Regulations… and more

199A Regulations: One of her comments, among many, was that Treasury expects to have finalized the proposed IRC 199A Regulations (that were published in early August) by the end of this calendar year. Treasury understands that many pass-through entities, like S corporations and LLCs, are holding off converting to a C corporation (with its much […]

Read More

Funding a Revocable Trust Triggers a Use Tax

Take-Away: We regularly encourage clients to transfer title to their assets to a revocable trust in order to exploit the probate avoidance features of such a trust. Despite that advice, we may want to tread a bit more carefully when we tell clients to ‘fund their trust’ if that transfer could trigger the payment of […]

Read More

Retirement Benefits Left to an Adult (Who is Neither the Surviving Spouse Nor Disabled/Chronically Ill)

Take-Away: The distribution choices are pretty straight-forward after the SECURE Act for an adult, non-spouse, non-disabled/chronically ill beneficiary. The SECURE Act’s 10-year distribution rule will usually apply, but with one narrow exception. Background: If an adult who is not (i) a spouse of the IRA owner; (ii) chronically ill; (iii) disabled; or (iv) less than […]

Read More