Revocation of Life Insurance Beneficiary on Divorce

Take-Away: Today the U.S. Supreme Court held that state statutes that automatically and retroactively revoke life insurance beneficiary designations of an ex- spouse after a divorce are constitutional. The decision in Sveen v. Melin  was 8 to 1.  The Court found that these state statutes do not violate the Contracts Clause of the U.S. Constitution. […]

Read More

State Income Taxation of Trusts

Take-Away: In a widely anticipated court decision, the North Carolina Supreme Court decided last week that North Carolina could not tax an irrevocable Trust when the sole basis for imposing the income tax  was the North Carolina residence of one trust beneficiary. The Kimberly Rice Kaestner 1992 Family Trust v. North Carolina Department of Revenue, […]

Read More

Date of Gift Valuation

Take-Away: For transfer tax purposes, the value of the transferred asset is normally determined on the date of the gift or transfer. However, that ‘date of transfer’ is not a fixed rule. Sometimes post-transfer events can affect the value of the transferred asset for transfer tax reporting purposes. Background: To determine the value of a […]

Read More

Creative SECURE Act Planning

Take-Away: With the change in distribution rules caused by the SECURE Act, some creative ideas are being touted to circumvent the new 10-year payout rule, especially in light of the 2021 change in the Uniform Lifetime/Minimum Distribution Table. While worth considering, a trustee has to take many different variables into its decision to take taxable  IRA […]

Read More

‘Freebasing’ With Grandma Revisited

Take-Away: Using a testamentary general power of appointment is a convenient way to add income tax basis to assets on the power holder’s death. There are risks, however, in ‘free-basing’ with a testamentary power of appointment. Background: We have covered this estate planning strategy in the past [actually a couple of years ago if you […]

Read More

Pledging IRAs as Security

Take-Away: The use of an IRA as collateral security for a loan could cause that IRA to become immediately taxed as income. A borrower needs to be careful when listing an IRA on the schedule of assets furnished to a lender. Background: The Tax Code generally forbids the use of any portion of an IRA […]

Read More

Update – Retirement Accounts in Bankruptcy

Take Away:  Month’s ago I reported on the Lerbakken Bankrutpcy Court decision where a debtor’s awarded interest in his former spouse’s retirement accounts was not protected in his subsequent bankruptcy proceeding. That decision was sustained by a federal appeals court earlier this month. Case: Lerbakken v. Sielfoff & Associates, 590 BR 895122, A.F.T.R. 2d 2018-6359 […]

Read More

Addicted Trust Beneficiaries

Take-Away: Addiction is a reality in our society today. Parents and grandparents often turn to trusts to hold and administer an addicted family member’s inheritance. If a trustee is called upon to use trust assets to deal with a beneficiary’s addiction, then a trustee should require that certain provisions be included in the trust instrument, […]

Read More

Agent Created Trust: Duty to Reasonably Inform?

Take-Away: Individuals often execute durable powers of attorney at the same time they execute a will or a revocable trust. If no trust exists to which an incapacitated individual’s assets can be transferred, where they can be managed by the successor trustee and thus avoid probate, does the agent under the durable power of attorney […]

Read More

Deductibility of Trustee Fees

Take-Away: Many of the provisions of the 2017 Tax Act (the Act) apply to trusts and estates as well as individuals. But in one respect there is more of an impact on trusts and estates with the temporary suspension of IRC 67(g) miscellaneous itemized deductions until January 1, 2026. The overall impact of that suspension […]

Read More