IRA Rollovers: Use Extreme Caution!

Take-Away: The simple message with regard to all IRA rollovers is probably to never do one. A failure to complete an IRA rollover in the mandatory 60 days produces draconian results for the IRA owner. Nor can an IRA owner make two rollovers within 365 days of one another, leading to taxation and penalties.  Consequently, […]

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Odds and Ends of Possible Interest

A few updates in probate and estate laws of interest follow: Portability is an Asset: The Oklahoma Supreme Court affirmed a probate court’s order that compelled a personal representative (the decedent’s son) to file a federal estate tax return and elect portability for the benefit of the decedent’s surviving husband (son’s step-father.) The Court observed […]

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Spendthrift Trust Primer

Take-Away: A spendthrift trust is the foundation for most asset protection planning strategies, including Michigan’s new Qualified Dispositions in Trust Act, aka Michigan’s asset protection trust. But there are both legal and practical limits on the scope of protection afforded by a trust’s spendthrift provision. Background: Legality: The Michigan Trust Code makes it clear that […]

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Trustee’s Continuing Fiduciary Duties

Take-Away: Just because a trustee is removed, or resigns, does not mean that the trustee’s multiple fiduciary duties comes to an end. A trustee has continuing fiduciary responsibilities until the delivery of trust assets to the successor trustee. And on rare occasions, the departing trustee may continue to hold onto trust assets, despite the existence […]

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End-of-Year Gifts

Take-Away: As you counsel clients on their end-of-year gifting opportunities it is important to keep in mind some of the more sophisticated techniques when making those gifts and some deduction limitations. Background: A taxpayer can make annual exclusion gifts of present interests of up to $14,000 per donee this year; this amount is scheduled to […]

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Innocent Spouse Income Tax Relief

Take-Away:  In order for a spouse, or former spouse, to benefit from innocent spouse relief under the Tax Code,  the spouse must show more than just that he or she did not understand the tax return and/or the amounts on the return were either misstated or not reported on the return. Signing the return without […]

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IRA See-Through Trusts

Take-Away: In something of a surprise, the IRS recently ruled that an irrevocable trust which was named as the beneficiary of several retirement plan accounts and IRAs qualified for see-through treatment so as to enable the life expectancy of the sole trust beneficiary to be used to calculate required minimum distributions (RMDs) from all of […]

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Repealing the Estate Tax – Commentary on its Context

Take-Away: There is more emotion and rhetoric associated with the federal estate tax than any other tax imposed by Congress. Placing that tax into context, and eliminating the emotion, adds a much needed perspective to the tax and just how many folks have to contend with it. Pending Proposals: The House Bill would double all […]

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Tax Reform: So How Do We Advise Our Clients?

Take-Away: Ignoring for the moment the media’s rhetoric if the pending tax reform law is good policy or bad, a Christmas gift to the middle class to the 0.01% of the populace, or if the end result is a large step towards national insolvency, it is the law and we are obliged to advise our […]

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Tax Reform and the ‘Law of Unintended Consequences’

Take-Away: The recent changes to the federal income tax code eliminates personal exemptions, expands the use of 529 accounts, and  it repeals the taxation of spousal support receipts. These rule changes may cause chaos in state divorce courts across the country for previously negotiated settlement agreement where the tax deduction and contractual obligations were critical […]

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