Decanting Trusts: Statutes and Common Law

Take-Away: Michigan’s decanting statutes may not be as limiting as initially believed to be the case, depending on the distribution language that is used in the irrevocable trust instrument. Context:  The name of the game is flexibility these days in drafting irrevocable trusts so that the trust can be modified in the future, especially for […]

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Durable Powers of Attorney – No Implied Power to Make Gifts

Take-Away: We all know how important it is for our clients to have in place a Durable Power of Attorney for financial decision-making in anticipation of a future disability. It is important that the Durable Power of Attorney contains a specific delegation of powers to the principal’s agent. The law does not presume that a […]

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IRA Trusts (In Contrast to IRAs payable to a Trust)

Take-Away: An IRA Trust is a form instrument that is used by a large stock brokerage company to take title to a customer’s IRA which assures that only required minimum distributions (RMDs) are paid out to the IRA Trust beneficiaries (a conduit type of trust.) Some advantaged do exist if an IRA Trust is considered […]

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IRAs: “Death of the Stretch” (continued)

Take-Away: There still might be a couple of planning opportunities available to clients if Congress decides to eliminate the stretch IRA rule. It might be a good idea to start some dialogue with clients at an early date to prepare them, and their plans, for the death of the stretch. Background: A few days ago […]

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Michigan Asset Protection Trusts: Qualified Affidavits

Take-Away:  When dealing with asset protection trusts, plan on strictly complying with all of the statute’s requirements, otherwise a court will ignore the trust when the settlor’s creditors appear. Context: We are starting to get a few more inquiries with regard to asset protection trusts, now that Michigan has adopted its own version of a […]

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Michigan Asset Protection Trusts

Monday night I had the opportunity to listen to a speech with regard to  Michigan’s new asset protection trust act [The Qualified Dispositions in Trust Act] by one of its principal draft-persons, Rob Tiplady, an Ann Arbor attorney.  What follows are a summary of my notes taken during Rob’s presentation that described Michigan’s newest trust […]

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Minor Children – News that you can use

If you are a parent with minor children, you need to be aware of a subtle change in Michigan’s law that became effective on March 29th  of this year. Many of you know that you can execute a Power of Attorney to delegate parental authority over a minor child. My wife and I used these […]

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QTIP Trusts: IRA Distributions

Warning: What follows is pretty technical. Take-Away: I am the first to admit that no one gets  excited about reading the Uniform Principal and Income Act (UPAIA). However,  the UPAIA’s rules  are critically important to trustees that must impartially administer irrevocable Trusts for present and future beneficiaries in a low investment income environment.  Understanding those […]

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Allard: What Exactly Is Michigan’s Public Policy?

No one really seems to know these days what Michigan’s public policy is when it comes to prenuptial agreements or postnuptial agreements for that matter. The Michigan’s Court of Appeals recent Allard decision [Michigan Court of Appeals, #308194. January 31, 2017], tells us that the parties cannot enter into an enforceable prenuptial agreement in which […]

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Spousal Elective Rights: Why Are Creditors More Important than a Surviving Spouse

Take-Away:  A decedent’s creditor are treated more favorably than the decedent’s surviving spouse under Michigan’s probate laws. Context: A law that has always puzzled me has been Michigan’s probate Code’s description of a surviving spouse’s elective rights. Michigan took a minority position when it adopted its version of the Uniform Probate Code  with regard to […]

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